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Why Is My Vision Blurry? Common Causes and When to See Your Eye Doctor

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Blurry vision is one of the most common reasons patients visit us at Lake Norman Eye Care—and for good reason. Changes in vision can be unsettling, especially when they happen suddenly or interfere with your daily life. Fortunately, in many cases, blurry vision can be treated or managed effectively once the cause is identified.

What Causes Blurry Vision?

There are many potential reasons for blurry vision, and they range from simple refractive issues to more serious medical conditions:

1. Refractive Errors (Nearsightedness, Farsightedness, Astigmatism, Presbyopia)
The most common cause of blurry vision is a refractive error—meaning your eyes don’t focus light properly. Whether you’re nearsighted (myopia), farsighted (hyperopia), have astigmatism, or are experiencing age-related changes (presbyopia), the solution is often as simple as updated glasses or contact lenses.

2. Dry Eye Syndrome
Chronic dryness can cause fluctuating vision, a gritty feeling, or even watering. Blurry vision that improves with blinking may be related to dry eye, especially if you spend a lot of time on digital devices.

3. Eye Strain and Digital Fatigue
Spending hours on screens without taking breaks can lead to digital eye strain. Symptoms include blurry vision, headaches, and eye discomfort. Following the 20-20-20 rule—looking 20 feet away every 20 minutes for 20 seconds—can help relieve strain.

4. Cataracts
If you’re over 60 and your vision is becoming cloudy or colors appear dull, cataracts might be the cause. Cataracts develop slowly over time and are highly treatable with surgery when appropriate.

5. Serious Conditions: Glaucoma, Macular Degeneration, Retinal Issues
Sudden or progressive blurry vision, especially if it’s accompanied by flashes of light, floaters, or pain, can signal something more serious. Conditions like glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, or retinal detachment require immediate attention to prevent vision loss.

When Should You See an Eye Doctor?

If blurry vision is persistent, affects one or both eyes, comes on suddenly, or is accompanied by pain, light sensitivity, or other changes, don’t wait. Schedule an appointment right away. Early detection is key to protecting your sight. At Lake Norman Eye Care, Dr. Williams and Dr. Harris are committed to providing comprehensive, personalized eye care. Whether it’s your first eye exam in years or a sudden vision change, we’re here to help you see clearly and stay healthy. Call today to schedule your exam or book online. Your eyes deserve expert care close to home.

Written by Dr. Mason Williams

Dr. Mason Williams is a passionate, full-scope Optometrist who enjoys seeing patients of all ages. He takes great pride in listening to patients to provide comprehensive eye-care that best meets their visual needs. His special interests include RGP/scleral contact lens fittings and the treatment and management of ocular disease.

After obtaining his B.S. in Mathematics from Benedictine University in Lisle, IL, he went on to earn his Doctor of Optometry from Southern College of Optometry (SCO) in Memphis, TN. He completed extern rotations at Eye Specialist Associates in Memphis, TN and the James A. Lovell Federal Health Care Center in Greatlakes, IL. During his rotations, he received extensive training to best help patients with a variety of their eye-care needs including pediatrics, geriatrics, cataract surgery co-management, Pre-LASIK consultations, ocular disease, as well as strabismus and amblyopia. While at SCO, Dr. Williams served as president of the Illinois State club and was a member of the Beta Sigma Kappa International Honor society.

Since graduating SCO, Dr. Williams has practiced alongside multiple Ophthalmology subspecialties to co-manage a variety of acute and chronic ocular disease cases. He hopes to be your trusted healthcare provider for whatever eye care problems you need addressed.

Originally from the Chicago suburbs, Dr. Williams and his wife (Heather) have enjoyed living in multiple parts of the U.S. In his spare time, he enjoys spending time with their 2 children, traveling, and eating out.

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